When it comes to programming in Python on Mac, you can start writing useful scripts literally in any environment. Just open TextEdit, available from the Applications folder, and code away. 

There are also many other wonderful, more programming-focused text editors, such as Sublime Text and Nova. However, if you write code in Python all the time, you'll benefit from using an environment that was specifically designed for it, and that's exactly what IDEs offer.

The best Python IDE for Mac doesn't have to be PyCharm or VS CodeCodeRunner gives you everything you need — in a Mac-native package that actually feels fast. Try CodeRunner free for 7 days via Setapp — and get 260+ other Mac and developer apps included.

The 11 best tools for Python development on Mac

I value your time, so I've compiled all the solutions from this article into a table to help you quickly and easily find the best tools.

Best tools for Python What's this about?PerksHiccupsPricing
CodeRunnerLightweight, native macOS IDE for quick Python (and multi-language) scriptingInstant launch, low resource use, built-in debugger with breakpoints, customizable templates, 200+ syntax highlighters, simple & intuitive, great for snippets/testing.No built-in terminal emulator (uses console), slower feature updates than VS CodeIncluded in Setapp Membership.
TeaCodeCode expansion / snippet tool (mentioned as a productivity companion)Helps with code expansion for faster typing.Limited details in source textIncluded in Setapp Membership.
IDLEBeginner-friendly, lightweight Python IDE that ships with PythonFree with Python install, simple interface, REPL shell, basic syntax highlighting + auto-indent, graphic debugger, minimal setupDated interface, lacks advanced productivity/refactoring featuresCompletely free (included with Python)
VS CodeHighly configurable, extensible code editor from MicrosoftThousands of extensions, excellent Python support (Pylance), integrated terminal/debugger/source control/Jupyter, Live Share collaboration, lightweight & fastCan get bloated/slower with many extensions, memory-heavy on large projects, steep config for beginnersFree
PyCharmFull-featured, professional Python IDE by JetBrainsTop debugging / refactoring, intelligent completion / navigation, project/venv management, Django / Flask / FastAPI support, database tools (Pro)Higher resource usage, slower startup/indexing on older Macs, learning curve, advanced features need Pro

Community Edition: Free

Pro: ~$109 → $65/yr (individual, decreases over time).

SpyderScientific computing / data analysis IDE (MATLAB-like)Variable Explorer, integrated IPython console, plotting support, excellent for NumPy / Pandas / Matplotlib workflows, Anaconda-friendlyNot ideal for large software engineering or web dev, fewer refactoring toolsFree & open source
PyDevEclipse plugin turning it into a Python IDEGood for multi-language (Java + Python) workflows, Django support, code completion / analysis / testingRequires full Eclipse (heavier/slower), dated UI, more involved setupFree & open source
Jupyter (Notebooks / Lab)Interactive notebook environment for exploration & presentationCell-based workflow, inline visualizations, mixes code + Markdown + equations, great for data science / ML prototyping & sharingNot suited for large applications, version control challenges (JSON format), out-of-order execution risksFree & open source
ExpressionsRegex helper & testing appHighlights structures, suggestions, validation, organizes common expressionsNiche tool (not a full IDE)Included in Setapp Membership.
SQLPro StudioDatabase management app (companion tool)View/edit multiple DBs, query comparison, fast data operationsNiche (database-focused, not Python editor)Included in Setapp Membership.

What is an IDE?

An IDE is an integrated development environment. Unlike a simple text editor, an IDE offers an easy way to run and test your code. By using an IDE, you can avoid typing errors, reuse components, integrate third-party tools, automate deployments, and much more. 

In short, if you're looking for a Mac Python editor for serious work, you should go with an IDE. 

How to choose the best IDE and code editor for Python?

Code editors are basically text editors with a few extra features that make programming syntax easier to read and edit. They are fast, light, and easy on your RAM and CPU, so occasional coders often prefer them to full-blown IDEs.

However, the best software for Python coding is still an IDE. There's so much productivity to gain from using an IDE, from file organization to debuggers, code suggestions, and repository integrations that the only question remaining is which OS X Python IDE you should choose. 

The best Python editors for Mac

If you don't want to research, download, and try all the best IDEs for Python on Mac options out there, but would rather like to know the top option right now, I've compiled a list for you.

1. CodeRunner for a lightweight, native Mac IDE

If you've ever opened a heavyweight IDE just to test a Python script, CodeRunner feels refreshingly different. It's a Mac-native coding environment that launches instantly, stays responsive even on older hardware, and gives you many of the tools you'd expect from a full IDE without the complexity that often comes with larger development environments.

CodeRunner is best for

Mac developers who work across multiple programming languages, but want a fast and lightweight coding environment.

coderunner python ide mac

Problems CodeRunner solves

  • Bulky IDEs:  CodeRunner starts up instantly and uses low system resources because it's built as a native macOS application. 
  • Configuration overhead: No plugins needed, works immediately after installation.
  • Workflow friction: Running and debugging scripts takes only a click.
"Seems most editors fall short somewhere and lack the one feature I need or a small detail is missing. CodeRunner is everything I have always wanted in an editor. As well as being pretty straight forward and intuitive, at least to me, it's not bloated, confusing or trying to be something it's not. Simply perfect!", shares Geoffrey Smith, a Setapp user.

CodeRunner feature benefits

  • Built-in debugger with breakpoints lets you click the text margin and inspect the call stack.
  • Customizable templates for new documents in any language
  • Support for Python and 24 other languages right out of the box. 

CodeRunner strengths

  • Native macOS design that feels at home on a Mac.
  • Uses fewer resources than many full-featured IDEs, with a simple setup so you can start coding immediately.
  • Useful for developers who regularly switch between Python and other languages.
  • Features 230+ syntax highlighters for code readability.

CodeRunner limitations

  • Has no built-in terminal emulator (uses a capable console instead).
  • Feature updates can be slower compared to competitors like VS Code. 

Using CodeRunner in your workflow

For someone who enjoys building small automation tools for data processing, CodeRunner can be a great fit. It allows you to write, run, debug, and refine scripts in a single window without having to put together an extensive workspace. 

You can host more complex applications in PyCharm or VS Code and use CodeRunner as a secondary tool for testing snippets or experimenting with algorithms, or validating scripts before adding them to a larger project.

Pricing

Included in Setapp under a flat fee, along with 260+ other apps. Free for 7 days on Setapp. Try CodeRunner free

Also available standalone via Mac App Store or Setapp Marketplace. Get CodeRunner standalone via Marketplace — no membership needed.

Tip: In addition to using the best code editor for Python like CodeRunner, you can add a few other apps to your toolkit that would make coding more productive and less prone to bugs. For example, TeaCode. 

TeaCode is a powerful code expander that turns short, memorable templates into full-fledged code right inside your editor. Avoid typing the same code lines over and over again and start your own code library for any project you're working on, in any language, with TeaCode. 

To use TeaCode, just press the preselected shortcut, and the app will automatically finish the code for you. Now you're ready to build new apps faster than ever. 

teacode code expanders mac

Typing the same Python boilerplate every time you start a new class or function is time you're not spending on the logic that actually matters. TeaCode expands it in a keystroke. Get TeaCode free for 7 days

2. IDLE for a lightweight, beginner-friendly IDE

If you want to learn programming, Integrated Development and Learning Environment (IDLE) can be the solution you're looking for. 

It's a beginner-friendly Python environment for new learners, so you don't need to be bothered about setups. In a nutshell, it may lack many advanced features that you'll find in modern IDEs, but on the brighter side, its simplicity makes it easy for you to adapt.

IDLE is best for

Absolute beginners looking to learn Python or instructors who teach code principles on screen.

Problems IDLE solves

  • Installation friction: IDLE works immediately after installing Python, nothing extra to install or configure.
  • Beginner overwhelm: simple interface, no complex features to confuse newcomers.
  • Debugging confusion: IDLE provides a straightforward graphic debugger to let you step through lines step by step.

IDLE feature benefits

  • Includes an interactive Python shell (REPL) for testing code snippets and exploring Python concepts.
  • Comes with an in-built editor with syntax highlighting and auto-indentation.
  • Search, replace, and basic code navigation tools.

IDLE strengths

  • Included with Python at no additional cost.
  • Fast startup time and low system memory usage.
  • It has minimal configuration bugs so you can focus more on learning.
  • Designed specifically as a learning environment.

IDLE limitations

  • Lacks many productivity features found in modern IDEs.
  • The interface may appear dated compared to newer tools.

Using IDLE in your workflow

The best use for IDLE is as a learning environment or a playground for scripting concepts. For instance, if you're studying Python and want to see how specific conditional statements behave, you can type your code directly into an IDLE active shell and move them to a script once they're working. 

It's also useful for educators who want to demonstrate code examples during lessons so that students can follow along without installing additional software beyond Python itself.

ScenarioRecommended useWhat IDLE providesWhen to move on
Testing snippetsREPL ShellInteractive execution + historyLarger projects
Learning syntax/conditionalsShell → Editor copy-pasteSyntax highlighting, auto-indentAdvanced debugging
Classroom demosShared screen, minimal setupRuns with base Python onlyCollaborative or team work
Simple scriptsEditor + Run Module (F5)Basic debugger, breakpointsProfessional tooling

Pricing

IDLE is free and included with standard Python installations.

3. VS Code for a highly configurable code editor

It's no surprise that Visual Studio Code is popular among developers. It's developed by Microsoft, free to use, and one major perk is that you can build a customized Python development environment similar to an enterprise IDE. 

VS Code is best for

Polyglot developers who regularly jump between multiple languages in a single project.

vs code editor python mac

Problems VS Code solves

  • Rigid workflows: Comes with thousands of extensions that let you build a custom dev environment.
  • Tool fragmentation: Integrates terminal, debugger, and source control, so no need to switch between apps.
  • Collaboration challenges: Live Share enables you to collaborate on code in real time without sharing your entire development environment.

VS Code feature benefits

  • The Python extension provides code completion, debugging, linting, code navigation, and testing support.
  • It delivers advanced IntelliSense, linting, debugging, and code navigation with Pylance.
  • Comes with Jupyter Notebook that allows you to create, run, and debug notebook cells inside the editor.

VS Code strengths

  • Extremely flexible and customizable.
  • Strong community support with extensive tutorials.
  • The software runs faster and consumes fewer system resources.
  • Suitable for both beginner projects and professional software development.

VS Code limitations

  • Installing too many extensions can negatively affect performance and stability.
  • It can consume significant memory while managing larger projects.
  • Configuration options may feel overwhelming for beginners.

Using VS Code in your workflow

If Python is only a part of your development stack, then VS Code is an excellent pick. For example, you can build a Django application with a React frontend and manage both projects from a single editor window to manage both codebases simultaneously. Open split-screen views to edit your Python backend files on one side while tweaking JavaScript components on the other. 

When you open a Python file, the editor immediately initializes the Pylance language server and activates your virtual environment. The same thing happens when you open an API file; tools like Thunder Client let you test your endpoints natively without forcing you to open separate testing software.

Pricing

VS Code is free to use.

4. PyCharm for a full-featured Python IDE

PyCharm is a Python development environment developed by JetBrains, a software company that's popular among professional developers. It's a comprehensive platform that integrates code writing, debugging, testing, database control, and environment configuration into a single automated workspace for Python development. Note, however, that advanced database tools and full framework support require the Pro version of the app.

PyCharm is best for

Professional Python developers managing large-scale infrastructure or web developers building web services with backend frameworks like Django, FastAPI, and Flask. 

pycharm ide python mac

Problems PyCharm solves

  • Fragmented development workflows: Merges coding, debugging, testing, version control, and terminal access in one application.
  • Code quality issues: Static analysis, intelligent inspections, and refactoring tools that catch errors before they enter production.
  • Python environment management: Simplifies Python versions and virtual environments per project.
  • Large-project navigation: Built-in code intelligence makes it easier to understand and navigate complex applications.

PyCharm feature benefits

  • Best-in-class debugging and refactoring tools.
  • Comes with Intelligent code completion and navigation features.
  • Professional edition features integrated database tools, as well as Django and Flask.

PyCharm strengths

  • Python-first design that feels deeply integrated, unlike general-purpose editors.
  • Strong out-of-the-box experience that saves you from brittle configuration maintenance.
  • Excellent project navigation for larger applications.

PyCharm limitations

  • May demand higher memory and CPU usage than lightweight editors.
  • Startup and project indexing can be slower on older Macs.
  • Some advanced web-development and database features require the Professional edition.
  • Can be a learning curve for beginner developers who only need to execute minor scripts.

Using PyCharm in your workflow

PyCharm proves its worth when you're working on a long-term Python project with multiple modules, dependencies, and contributors. When developing a FastAPI or Django application, you no longer need separate tools to run your server, manage database queries, or test API endpoints. You can handle the entire cycle from one interface.

Pricing

  • Community Edition (students, teachers, educators, content creators, and more): Free.
  • Pro Subscription (Individual): $109 for the first year, $87 for the second year, then $65 for the third year onward (or $9.90 monthly). 
  • Pro Subscription (Commercial): $299 per user annually (or $24.90 monthly).

5. Spyder for scientific programming

Spyder is an open-source Python IDE meant for scientific computing, data analysis, and research workflows. It has an interface that is familiar to users coming from MATLAB, and it includes several tools that make working with datasets more convenient than in a general-purpose code editor.

Spyder is best for

Data scientists, researchers, machine learning practitioners, and users who prefer a MATLAB-style development environment.

spyder ide python mac

Problems Spyder solves

  • Data invisibility: Spyder lets you track your active memory structures in real time.
  • Fragmented analysis workflows: It combines an editor, IPython console, plotting tools, and variable inspection into one window
  • Scientific environment setup: Spyder offers straightforward installation via standalone installers (recommended) or through Anaconda/Miniforge, which simplifies access to scientific computing libraries like NumPy and Pandas.

Spyder feature benefits

  • Variable Explorer for interactively browsing and editing datasets.
  • It has an integrated IPython console that supports exploratory programming and data analysis.
  • Built-in compatibility with scientific libraries such as NumPy, Pandas, Matplotlib, and SciPy.

Spyder strengths

  • Designed specifically for data analysis and scientific computing.
  • Variable Explorer offers capabilities that many general-purpose IDEs lack.
  • Familiar layout for MATLAB users transitioning to Python.
  • Straightforward integration with Anaconda environments.

Spyder limitations

  • Not designed for large-scale software engineering projects.
  • Offers fewer refactoring and project-management features than IDEs such as PyCharm.
  • Web development workflows are not a primary focus.
  • Users who prefer lightweight virtual-environment setups may find the Anaconda ecosystem heavier than necessary.

Using Spyder in your workflow

In usage, Spyder shines when you're working with large datasets. Let's say you're analyzing customer data with Pandas, you can load a dataframe, inspect it in the Variable Explorer, visualize trends with Matplotlib, and test transformations interactively from the IPython console.

The workflow reduces the amount of debugging and print statements typically needed when exploring data. This alone makes Spyder appealing for a research and analytics project.

Pricing

Spyder is free and open source.

6. PyDev for Django and Eclipse users

PyDev is an open-source plugin that transforms Eclipse into a Python development environment. If you're already working in Eclipse, PyDev provides a way to build, test, and debug Python applications without the need to switch to a separate IDE. 

PyDev is best for

Developers already using Eclipse for Java or other languages, and Django developers who prefer the Eclipse ecosystem.

pydev ide python mac

Problems PyDev solves

  • Context switching between languages: Developers can work on Python within the same Eclipse environment used for Java.
  • Web development setup: PyDev includes features designed to support frameworks such as Django.
  • Cost barriers: It delivers many advanced IDE capabilities without requiring a paid subscription.

PyDev feature benefits

  • Code completion, code analysis, and navigation tools for Python projects.
  • Testing support for popular frameworks such as PyTest and unittest.
  • Django-specific development tools and project configuration support.

PyDev strengths

  • Has a long history in the Python community.
  • Strong integration with Eclipse and its development tools.
  • Supports both Python-only and multi-language development workflows.
  • Feature-rich environment that can support large and complex projects.

PyDev limitations

  • Requires you to run Eclipse, which can feel heavier and slower than modern editors.
  • The initial setup is more involved than many standalone Python IDEs.
  • The user interface may feel dated if you are accustomed to newer tools.

Using PyDev in your workflow

PyDev makes the most sense when Python is part of a larger Eclipse-based workflow. A team maintaining both Java and Python services can work across projects without having to switch between development environments.

It can also be a practical option for Django developers who already rely on Eclipse and want integrated debugging, testing, and project management tools while keeping their existing setup intact.

Pricing

PyDev is free and open source.

7. Jupyter for interactive notebooks

Jupyter combines live code, visualizations, equations (via LaTeX/MathJax), and interactive text in a single interactive document, which essentially is a different approach to Python. It excels as a workspace for exploration, experimentation, teaching, and presenting results.

Jupyter is best for

Data scientists and machine learning engineers who need to clean raw datasets, prototype training models, and audit statistical outputs side by side.

jupyter notebooks lab mac

Problems Jupyter solves

  • Static reporting: Jupyter completely nests your execution environments and visual outputs inside the exact same canvas. 
  • Knowledge sharing: Notebooks make it easier to explain how you performed an analysis to help you reproduce results.
  • Learning barriers: Cell-based execution is intuitive for beginners.

Jupyter feature benefits

  • Jupyter features a cell-based workflow that combines Python code with Markdown documentation.
  • Supports inline visualizations using libraries such as Matplotlib, Plotly, and Seaborn.
  • Export Notebooks in various formats such as HTML and PDF.

Jupyter strengths

  • Jupyter makes it easy to combine technical work with written explanations.
  • Widely adopted in education, research, and machine learning workflows.
  • Run small code chunks, see immediate output.

Jupyter limitations

  • Not designed for large software applications.
  • Version control can become difficult because notebook files are stored as JSON documents.
  • Running cells out of order can create inconsistent results that are difficult to reproduce.

Using Jupyter in your workflow

Jupyter is often the starting point for machine learning and analytics projects. For example, you might load a dataset, clean the data, visualize trends, test several models, and document your findings in the same notebook. Just spin up a local Jupyter server by opening the terminal and typing 'jupyter lab' or 'jupyter notebook.' Inside the browser view, you can test data connections, drop in a sample dataframe, and plot a quick distribution curve using Matplotlib to see what you're working with. 

Pricing

Jupyter is free and open source.

More apps for productive development on a MacBook

When you're working with code, whether professionally or on a personal project, an IDE is not the only thing you need. There are lots of other apps that can make your overall development environment much more productive. 

Expression is another useful app to help you with RegEx. Instead of remembering syntax and how regular expressions work, just use Expression, which will highlight proper structures, offer suggestions, and organize frequently used expressions for later use. Moreover, the app will actually let you know if your RegEx is correct, saving you time debugging. 

expressions regular mac app

SQLPro Studio is an essential companion of any developer, making database management fast and easy. This app lets you view, edit, and retrieve data in just a few clicks. Work with multiple databases at the same time. Select and update tables, compare queries, edit multiple cells, and more. Soon enough, you wouldn't be able to imagine how you worked with databases without SQLPro Studio at hand before. 

sqlpro studio manage database mac

"Super easy and intuitive to set up and use. I didn't have to look at the User Guide / Manual / Documentation'', says Vicki Mitchell, a Setapp community member.

As you can see, the notion of the best Python editor for Mac might depend on your specific use case more than anything else. If you're not sure where to start — CodeRunner is always a good choice. Especially when you augment it with other apps suggested above, such as TeaCode for code expansion, Expression for RegEx management, and SQLPro Studio for working with databases. 

The best Python IDE for Mac is one you'll actually enjoy using. CodeRunner starts in seconds, debugs without plugins, and stays native to macOS. Free for 7 days. CodeRunner is on Setapp alongside 250+ other curated Mac and developer apps. Free for 7 days for the entire collection. Start My 7-Day Free Trial. Just need CodeRunner? Get it via Marketplace — no membership needed.

FAQ

What is the best app to run Python on Mac?

The best app to run Python on a Mac depends on your needs. CodeRunner is an excellent choice for most users, offering fast performance, code completion, debugging features, and support for multiple languages. Spyder is great for those in scientific fields, while PyCharm is ideal for full-featured Python development.

Which is the better IDE for Python?

The best IDE for Python is PyCharm. It offers advanced features like code completion, version control, and robust debugging tools. It's particularly favored for larger projects and professional work. However, for lighter tasks or those looking for a free solution, VS Code with Python extensions or IDLE can be excellent alternatives.

What IDE to use for Python on Mac?

The IDE you should use for Python on Mac depends on your needs:

  • CodeRunner for a lightweight, fast solution.
  • PyCharm for a comprehensive, feature-rich experience.
  • Spyder for data science and scientific programming.
  • VS Code for a highly customizable and free editor with Python support.
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